What do you do, when you need a random number in your programming? The chances are that you reach for your environment’s function to do the job, usually something like rand() or similar. This returns ...

This paper is concerned with the determination of tight lower and upper bounds on the expectation of a convex function of a random variable. The classic bounds are those of Jensen and ...

This is a preview. Log in through your library . Abstract It is empirically well established that in large collections of numbers the proportions of entries with the most significant digit A is ${\rm ...