The genetic code is a set of rules that defines how the four-letter code of DNA is translated into the 20-letter code of amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins.

A new artificial intelligence algorithm can create full human genomes. Find out why scientists aren't sure how useful this genetic code is.

Cracking Your Genetic Code We are on the brink of a new era of personalized, gene-based medicine. Are we ready for it?

The synthetic bacteria contain a shorter genetic code with 57 codons rather than 64, freeing up space for further edits that might lead to new drugs or virus-resistant microbes ...

Scientists have revealed a draft update to the human genetic code, calling it a pangenome and using DNA from 47 genetically diverse individuals to understand what makes us human, but different at ...

A study that analyzed the genetic code of a quarter of a million U.S. volunteers found more than 275 million entirely new variants that may help explain why some groups are more prone to disease ...

It took 12 years and $3bn to sequence the human genome and figure out the code in our DNA. These days, people can post off a blood sample and get information on their genetic inheritance for as ...

Delaney Van Riper has a rare genetic disorder called CMT that impacts the nerve signals going to her arms and legs. She has muscle atrophy and tightened ligaments, which makes her prone to tripping ...

Until recently, genetic variation between people, accounting for everything from differences in hair color to predisposition to illness were attributed to flaws in genetic coding known as single ...

Now, another group of scientists, some of whom worked on Syn61, have managed to further reduce the genetic code of E. coli down to 57 codons, making Syn57.