Mathematical logic, set theory, lattices and universal algebra form an interconnected framework that underpins much of modern mathematics. At its heart, mathematical logic provides rigorous formal ...

Modern logic is undergoing a cognitive turn, side-stepping Frege's 'antipsychologism'. Collaborations between logicians and colleagues in more empirical fields are growing, especially in research on ...

The word Syllogism comes from Greek and means inference or deduction. It refers to drawing conclusions based on given facts or statements. These conclusions are formed using logic. So they are also ...

Knowledge representation and reasoning in logic programming constitute a core area of artificial intelligence that formalises how information is symbolically encoded and manipulated. This field ...