Abstract: Water supply and distribution systems are critical infrastructures whose design heavily influences the operating conditions during unexpected demands. Rapid urbanization, increasing leakage ...
Brain imaging technologies (e.g., MRI, PET, advanced microscopy) are foundational tools for deciphering the brain's ...
The signals that drive many of the brain and body's most essential functions—consciousness, sleep, breathing, heart rate and motion—course through bundles of "white matter" fibers in the brainstem, ...
Scientists at the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory have developed software that reduces the time needed ...
The Department of Energy (DOE) has released specifications for 26 artificial intelligence (AI) challenges under its Genesis ...
In June, 2025, the Wellcome Trust announced an ambitious £10 million UK project called the Synthetic Human Genome Project (SynHG) and claimed it “will unlock a deeper understanding of life, leading to ...
Abstract: Expensive constrained multi-objective optimization problems (ECMOPs) are prevalent in engineering practice and are characterized by extremely high evaluation costs for both objective and ...
Nuclear medicine is a rapidly evolving domain at the intersection of advanced radiopharmaceuticals, hybrid imaging modalities such as PET/CT and PET/MR, and ...