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  2. Appalachian Mountains - Wikipedia

    • The Appalachian Mountains, often called the Appalachians, are a mountain range in eastern to northeastern North America. The term "Appalachian" refers to several different regions associated with the mountain range, and its surrounding terrain. The general definition used is one followed by the United States Geological Survey and the Geological Sur… See more

    Etymology

    While exploring inland along the northern coast of Florida in 1528, the members of the Narváez expedition, including
    After … See more

    Geography

    Perhaps partly because the range runs through large portions of both the United States and Canada, and partly because the range was formed over numerous geologic time periods, one of which is sometimes termed … See more

    Elevation6,684 ft (2,037 m)
    Length2,050 mi (3,300 km)
    CountriesUnited States, Canada, and France (one of its overseas territorial collectivities)
    Map of Appalachian Mtns
    Geology

    Plate tectonics over the period dating back at least 1 billion years led to geological creation of the land that is now the Appalachian Mountain range. The continental movement led to collisions that built mount… See more

    Ecology

    The Appalachians, particularly the Central and Southern regions, is one of the most biodiverse places in North America. The north–south orientation of the long ridges and valleys contributes to the high number of plant an… See more

    Appalachian Mountains' impact on North American History

    The roots of the Appalachian regions' histories trace back to the indigenous peoples who inhabited these lands long before European arrival. Indigenous communities across the Appalachians developed … See more

    Sources

    • Topographic maps and Geologic Folios of the United States Geological Survey
    • Goodge, J. W.; Vervoort, J. D.; Fanning, C. M.; Brecke, D. M.; Farmer, G. L.; Williams, I. S.; Myrow, P. M.; DePaolo, D. J. (2008). "A positive … See more

     
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